梵蒂冈博物馆里名为Pinacoteca的馆在哪里?
2026-08-20 05:52游四海旅游网
帮助了1446人
《走遍全球 罗马》将梵蒂冈博物馆里的展馆Pinacoteca翻译成为“美术馆”,而该旅游指南书所建议的梵蒂冈博物馆参观路线图里,有2个展馆有“美术馆”这个关键词,其中一个是位于梵蒂冈图书馆里的“基督教美术馆(基督教美术)”,另外一个是“美术馆(古代雕刻和马赛克)”。
看起来Pinacoteca应该是指“基督教美术馆(基督教美术)”啊
担心自己的理解有误,请罗马达人来肯定一下啊!!
网友回答
来自mtler81 提供的链接网页信息:The new Vatican Pinacoteca (Art Gallery) was inaugurated on 27 October 1932 in the building especially constructed by the architect Luca Beltrami for Pius XI. It was built in the nineteenth century Square Garden, isolated and completely surrounded by avenues, in a place considered suitable for assuring the best lighting conditions for both the correct preservation of the works and their optimum aesthetic enhancement. Thus the age-old question of the exhibition of the paintings, which were constantly moved around the Apostolic Palaces due to the lack of a setting that matched their importance, was solved. A first collection of only 118 precious paintings was created by Pope Pius VI around 1790. It was of short duration due to the fact that, following the Treaty of Tolentino (1797) some of the greatest masterpieces were transferred to Paris. The idea of an art gallery, understood in the modern sense as an exhibition open to the public, was only born in 1817 after the fall of Napoleon and the consequent return to the Church State of a large part of the works belonging to it, according to the directions of the Congress of Vienna. The collection continued to grow over the years through donations and purchases until it reached the current nucleus of 460 paintings, distributed among the eighteen rooms on the basis of chronology and school, from the so-called Primitives (12th-13th century) to the 19th century. The collection contains some masterpieces of the greatest artists of the history of Italian painting, from Giotto to Beato Angelico, from Melozzo da Forlì to Perugino and to Raphael, from Leonardo to Tiziano, to Veronese, to Caravaggio and to Crespi.——谢谢mtler81 的告知!!